COLLIERIES

COLLIERIES

Coal mining has been operating in the area since 1375 when the first recorded sale of a coal mine was recorded – Vavasour’s mine at Cockfield.  Deep mining by shaft or drift mine, was basically finished by the late 1960’s although some small scale, privately worked Licensed Mines worked into the 1980’s. This section will provide some details of collieries and coal workings in the local area. But the first section will provide:

Some historic details from pre-1825,

Specific details from the 1714 lease for Railey Fell/Carterthorne Colliery,

Some specific details from agreements associated with Railey Fell, Bitchburn and Brusselton Collieries made between 1781 and 1811

Where was the “ancient” Railey Fell Colliery?

Have a look at the images in the:

IMAGES & PHOTO GALLERY

Some details of individual collieries are given:

NORWOOD & EVENWOOD COLLIERIES

RANDOLPH COLLIERY

THE RANDOLPH INCLINE

RAILEY FELL/WEST TEES COLLIERY (H. STOBART & CO.)

RAMSHAW COAL COMPANY

NATIONALISATION

We will also provide some images and details about:

RANDOLPH INSTITUTE

RANDOLPH LODGE BANNERS

RANDOLPH AGED MINERS HOMES

RAMSHAW LODGE BANNERS

And some of the personalities, management and pitmen, associated with the industry.

COAL INDUSTRY PERSONALITIES

And those who lost their lives working in this industry.

REST IN PEACE

And:

OPENCAST COAL MINING

Some background information is provided here:

GEOLOGY, THE DURHAM COALFIELD etc.

THE DURHAM MINERS’ ASSOCIATION (DMA)

1921: THE MINERS’ STRIKE