1938 LIST OF COAL MINES IN THE GAUNLESS VALLEY [1]

       

NAME OF MINENAME OF OWNERSITUATIONEMPLOYEESREMARKS [2]
Grewburn CollieryButterknowle, Marsfield Collieries Ltd., Lloyds Bank Chambers, DarlingtonButterknowle 4 (3+1) in 1940Victoria & Cowley abandoned 1945,  Harvey 1950
Penny Hill DriftsPenny Hill Coal Co., CopleyButterknowleUnknown 
Ramshaw, Copeland House, West Auckland & Spring GardensRamshaw Coal Co. Ltd., Randolph Colliery Offices, EvenwoodRamshaw & West AucklandIn 1940 Copeland House 29 (23+6) Ramshaw No.1 39 (29+10) Ramshaw No.2 77 (67+10) West Auckland 8 (6+2) Total 153 (125+28) On nationalisation Ramshaw No.2 64 (55+9) Ramshaw 122 (102+20) Total 186 (157+29)NATIONALISED Copeland House closed 1948 Ramshaw No.2 Busty abandoned 1950, Brockwell 1951 Ramshaw No.1 Busty & Brockwell abandoned 1958 Gaugers Arms Hutton, Brockwell, Harvey, Victoria, Marshall Green 1959
Randolph and Gordon House CollieriesRandolph Coal Co. Ltd., EvenwoodEvenwood & Cockfield1935 R & GH 591 (496+95) 1940 GH & R 472 (395+77) On Nationalisation Randolph 493 (388 +105)NATIONALISED Randolph closed 1960 Gordon House 1961 Hutton Drift and Esperley Lane drift closed February 1962
High Hazelwood CollieryShaw Bros., High Hazelwood, WoodlandWoodlandUnknownBrockwell abandoned 1954
West Tees CollieryHenry Stobart & Co. Ltd., DarlingtonRamshaw1935 198 (157 +41)CLOSED 1939
WigglesworthTeasdale A & Sons, Cleveland Terrace, CockfieldCockfield1940 20 (16+4)No.2 Busty & Jubilee abandoned 1953 Low Main abandoned 1957
High Toft HillToft Hill Colliery Co., Wind Mill, EtherleyToft Hill1936 11 (8+3)Busty & Brockwell abandoned 1943
VictoriaVictoria Coal & Fireclay Co. Ltd., 5 Healeyside Rd., South Wellfield, Earsdon, NorthumberlandCockfield FellIn 1940 20 (17+3)Formerly New Copley Colliery Victoria & Cowley abandoned 1945 (?)

Summary

There were 9 collieries working in the Gaunless Valley employing about 700 miners. 

The largest companies were:

  • The North Bitchburn Coal Co. Ltd which in 1940 employed a total of men 472 at Randolph (Evenwood) and Gordon House (Cockfield) Collieries.
  • H. Stobart & Co. Ltd., which in 1935 employed 198 men at West Tees/Railey Fell colliery but it was closed by 1939.
  • Ramshaw Coal Co. Ltd. which in 1940 employed 153 at its 4 collieries.

There were 6 concerns which employed 25 men or fewer.


[1] “Reid’s Handy Colliery Guide & Directory 1938”

[2] Additional details from the NCB Catalogue of Abandoned Coal Mines at Coal House, Team Valley, Gateshead researched by K.N. Richardson 20 March 1985